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This is Ludao Binguan (#80-West 8th Street,
Xi'an) just 100m away from the Xi'an train
station. Shuttle but to the airport leaves
from the spot half-way between the train
station and this hostel.
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This hostel has very good location (proximity
to the train station, long distance bus station
and the airport shuttle bus stop) however
the hostel doesn't have lockers, has only
one shower cabin and 2 toilets (one was clogged)
on the floor with at least 30-40 beds.
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Little Goose Pagoda is bigger than Big
Goose Pagoda - go figure! This pagoda was
built in 709AD and has survived over 70 earthquakes
(which reduced it from 15 to 13 tiers). It's
over 40m high.
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Built in 1384, repaired and rebuilt in
1740; ancient musical instruments are on
the second floor, calligraphy scroll paintings
on the third floor. No, this picture has
not been modified in Photoshop - this white
haze that you see in the background is pollution.
The pollution in Xi'an was really bad, the
worst I've seen in China so far.
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As usual, first thing after arriving and
checking into hostel I went to CITS to purchase
an airfare ticker from Xi'an to Shanghai.
Once I know my departure date and time I
can easily plan the time in between.
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Located in a shabby area just outside
of the East gate this active Daoist temple
(home to over 100 monks and nuns) is the
only Daoist temple in Xi'an.
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According to the legend if you hit this
bell with a coin you will have a special
relationship with Daoism and will always
be lucky and peaceful. After at least 10
attempts I could not hit the bell, the bell
was too small and coins too light, I should
have thrown all ten coins at once :)
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In order to get to the Temple of Eight
Immortals just leave the city wall through
the East Gate and follow the street that
runs east directly from the East Gate.
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Some if not most of the deities have very
angry faces, I'm not quite sure why...
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This temple has history of over 1000 years.
Yi Jing predates Daoism however the main
principles of Yi Jing were adopted by Daoist
philosophers from the very beginning of Daoism
as organized system of thought and practice.
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These eight so called trigrams come directly
from Yi Jing (I Ching) and represent eight
'faces' of the world where we live. These
eight trigrams combined with each other make
up the 64 hexagrams of Yi Jing.
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is on the 1st and 15th day of each lunar
month, at dusk, when the popular religious
festival is held. Antique market takes place
just outside of the temple main entrance
every Wednesday and Sunday (however vendors
are there other days too, maybe just not
as many). I bought a beautiful jade seal
(uncarved) for only Y50 (neither me nor the
vendor were aware it was jade).
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Please notice the ornaments on the upper
part of the tripod...
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This gentleman (one of the Daoist monks
at the temple) was so kind and painted this
wonderful piece of art and gave it to me
as a gift (I was passing by the room where
he and his assistant were practicing the
art of calligraphy, I asked if I could watch
him painting, he agreed, they gave me some fruit and
this masterpiece before I left). The meaning
of the sentence is this: If you meet a person
who shares your outlook on life (even if
that person is on the other end of the world),
then the whole world is like your neighbourhood.
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I signed up for a tour to the site of
the Army of Terracotta Warriors and like
with all organized tours, before you get
to the main site you have to visit a jade
factory, silk factory and in this case a
factory which produces replicas of Terracotta
Warriors.
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We also visited one of the museums on
the way to the Terracotta Army which is 28km
east of Xi'an. You can take bus #306 from
the car park on the east side of the Xi'an
train station, and get there in one hour
avoiding the stops along the way.
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I believe these are authentic coins whereas
you can buy fake coins practically on every
corner in most cities in China. They look
like real Qing dynasty coins but most of
them are fake.
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So far each jade factory I saw has one
of these big boats made of jade, prominently
displayed in the main hall...
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...was the last stop before we reached
Terracotta Army site. These hot springs date
back 2000 years (sometimes it seems in China only MacDonald's
doesn't have 2000 years old history!). The
first Chinese emperor Qin Shi Huang named
this area 'Hot Spring of Lishan Mountain'
and many emperors after him had good time
at this place.
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This the place where the first emperor
of China was buried; his Terracotta Army
is 1.5 kilometers away. The whole
area is actually his tomb because he began
construction of the tomb practically as soon
as he took over the throne (when he was 9).
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Seven hundred thousand conscripts built
the tomb, many of them buried alive with
Qin Shi Huang. Large mound in the background
is believed to be built just above the place
where Qin Shi Huang's remains were placed.
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The steps that lead to the top of the
mound can be slippery! The actual tomb of
Qin Shi Huang has not been excavated and
the area of 200 square km which covers the
underground palace is said to be booby-trapped.
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According to Sima Qian, first Chinese
historian, he wrote in his 'Historical Records'
(written 100 years after the tomb was finished,
approx. 2nd century BC) it took 36 years
to build an imperial city below the ground.
Archeological work in the surrounding area
revealed the inner and outer walls, ten gates
and four watchtowers.
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Sounds like a marital dispute...